Cone production of balsam fir damaged by balsam woolly aphid

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Effects of atmospheric fluorides on foliage, and cone and seed production in balsam fir, black spruce, and larch

SIDHU, S. S., and R. J. STANIFORTH. 1986. Effects of atmospheric fluorides on foliage, and cone and seed production in balsam fir, black spruce, and larch. Can. J. Bot. 64: 923-931. Fluoride accumulations and damage symptoms to foliage, cones, and seeds of balsam fir (Abies balsamea (L.) Mill.), black spruce (Picea mariana (Mill.) B.S.P.), and larch (Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch) were monito...

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Understanding the Physiology of Postharvest Needle Abscission in Balsam Fir

Balsam fir (Abies balsamea) trees are commonly used as a specialty horticultural species for Christmas trees and associated greenery in eastern Canada and United States. Postharvest needle abscission has always been a problem, but is becoming an even bigger challenge in recent years presumably due to increased autumn temperatures and earlier harvesting practices. An increased understanding of p...

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Springtime resumption of photosynthesis in balsam fir (Abies balsamea).

Photosynthesis in balsam fir (Abies balsamea (L.) Mill.) was measured in the field at two locations in New Brunswick, Canada from late winter to late spring in 2004 and 2005. No photosynthesis was detectable while the soil remained below 0 degrees C throughout the rooting zone. In both years, photosynthesis began once soil temperature rose to 0 degrees C. In potted seedlings in growth chambers,...

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Estimating stem maintenance respiration rates of dissimilar balsam fir stands.

Stem maintenance respiration rates were measured in five contrasting balsam fir (Abies balsamea (L.) Mill.) stands. At 15 degrees C, average respiration rates for individual stands ranged from 120 to 235 micro mol m(-3) s(-1) when expressed per unit of sapwood volume, from 0.80 to 1.80 micro mol m(-2) s(-1) when expressed per unit of stem surface area, and from 0.50 to 1.00 micro mol g(-1) s(-1...

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Climate Risk Modelling of Balsam Woolly Adelgid Damage Severity in Subalpine Fir Stands of Western North America

The balsam woolly adelgid (Adelges piceae (Ratzeburg) (Homoptera: Adelgidae)) (BWA) is a nonnative, invasive insect that threatens Abies species throughout North America. It is well established in the Pacific Northwest, but continues to move eastward through Idaho and into Montana and potentially threatens subalpine fir to the south in the central and southern Rocky Mountains. We developed a cl...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Forestry Chronicle

سال: 1975

ISSN: 0015-7546,1499-9315

DOI: 10.5558/tfc51105-3